Ariel Sharon, the 11th Prime Minister of Israel, had a long and eventful political career. Here are some of Ariel Sharon's notable accomplishments:
Military Career: Sharon had a distinguished military career, serving in the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) and playing a key role in various military operations. He commanded several successful military campaigns, including the Sinai Campaign of 1956 and the Yom Kippur War of 1973, which bolstered Israel's security and reputation.
Settlement Development: Sharon was known for his support and promotion of Israeli settlements in the occupied territories, particularly in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. He played a crucial role in establishing and expanding settlements, both as a military leader and later as a politician.
Political Leadership: Sharon held multiple high-ranking political positions, including Minister of Defense and Minister of Agriculture. He founded the Likud Party and later became its leader. As Prime Minister, Sharon pursued policies aimed at addressing Israel's security concerns and advancing its national interests.
Gaza Disengagement: One of Sharon's most significant and controversial actions was the Gaza Disengagement in 2005. He implemented a unilateral withdrawal of Israeli settlers and military forces from the Gaza Strip, dismantling settlements and returning control to the Palestinian Authority. The move was intended to reduce tensions and create conditions for a negotiated peace agreement.
Formation of Kadima Party: Sharon broke away from Likud and established the centrist Kadima Party in 2005. The party attracted prominent politicians from various political backgrounds and aimed to promote a pragmatic and centrist approach to Israeli politics.